AN ANALYSIS OF COMMISSIVE SPEECH ACT USED BY DANIEL FORESTER AS A MAIN CHARACTER IN THE TOMORROW WAR MOVIE BY CHRIS MCKAY

DANIAR SOFENY, Ruly Joan Farwati, Supriyatno Supriyatno

Abstract


Commissive is a style of speech act in which the speaker expresses a willingness to do something in the future. This research was aimed to find the kinds of commisive speech acts used by Daniel Forester as the main character in The Tomorrow War movie in 2021 and to probe the functions of commisive speech act used. Descriptive qualitative research was applied in this research. The data were taken in the form of utterances that came from the main character who was Daniel Forester. The researchers used Austin’s and Searle’s theories to analyse the kinds of commisive speech acts and the functions of each kind. In this research, the researchers found some results (1) the entire data of commisive speech act in Daniel Forester, the main character in The Tomorrow War movie are 23 data included 6 kinds of commisive speech act, those are refusal, offer, promise, volunteer, threat, and guarantee. (2) Researchers have identified the functions of each data of the commisive speech act. In conclusion, the researchers have analysed Daniel Forester’s utterances in The Tomorrow War movie and finds 6 kinds of commisive speech acts and their functions by using Austin and Searle’s theory.


Keywords


Commisive, speech act, movie, main character

Full Text:

PDF

References


Albay, M and M. Serbes. Interaction between Language and Literature. International Journal of Social Sciences & Educational Studies. June 2017, 3, page 217.

Austin, John L. 1962. How to Do Things with Words. London: Oxford University Press.

Bogdan, C. Robert and Sari Knopp Biklen. 2007. Qualitative Research for Education: An Introduction to Theory and Methods. 5th ed. New York: Pearson A & b.

CNN Indonesia. https://www.cnnindonesia.com/hiburan/20210730191855-220-674520/review-film-the-tomorrow-war. Accessed on April 18, 2022.

Creswell, John. W. 2013. Research Design: Qualitative, Quantitative and Mixed Method Approaches. 4th ed. London: Sage Publications.

_____, 2013. Qualitative Inquiry and Research Design. Los Angeles: Sage Publications.

Hidayat, Agus. 2016. Speech Act: Force Behind Words. Lampung: English Education Jurnal Tadris Bahasa Inggris. 9, page 1 – 12.

Husain, Abdulloh. 2018. Commissive Speech Acts in Death of Salesman by Arthur Miller.Unpublished Thesis. Malang: Faculty of Humanities Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim.

Kumalasari, Santi. 2019. The Commissive Speech Act in Cinderella Movie. Unpublished Undergraduate Thesis. Semarang: Education and Teacher Training Faculty Walisongo State Islamic University.

Nababan, Dini Kristien BR. 2021. Directive Speech Acts in Jumanji - The Next Level Movie: A Pragmatic Analysis. Unpublished Undergraduate Thesis. Medan: Faculty of Cultural Sciences University of Sumatera Utara.

Pambudi, Nur Wahyu. 2017. An Analysis of Commissive Speech Act Used in The Vow. Unpublished Undergraduate Thesis. Surakarta: Islamic Education and Teacher Training Faculty The State Islamic Institute of Surakarta.

Searle, John R. 1998. Mind, Language and Society: Philosophy in The Real World. USA: Basic Books.

_____, 1979. Expression and Meaning: Studies in The Theory of Speech Acts. New York: Cambridge University Press.

_____, 1969. Speech Acts: An Essay in The Philosophy of Language. New York: Cambridge University Press.

Wulandary, Hardyanti. 2021. Analysis of Commisive Speech Act in Moanna the Movie. Unpublished Undergraduate Thesis. Medan: Faculty of Teacher Training and Education University of Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara.

Yule, George. 1996. Pragmatics. Oxford: Oxford University Press.




DOI: https://doi.org/10.38114/joeel.v4i1.273

Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


Copyright (c) 2023 JOEEL: Journal of English Education and Literature

Creative Commons License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.

STKIP PAMANE TALINO
Hilir Ktr., Kec. Ngabang, Kabupaten Landak, Kalimantan Barat 79357
Copyright @2019 JOEEL: Journal of English Education and Literature

Click Here fot View My Stats